What action must be taken if the aircraft has a weight and balance issue?

When an aircraft has a weight and balance issue, the safest and most prudent action to take is to delay the flight until the issue is resolved. Weight and balance are critical factors in ensuring that the aircraft performs safely and efficiently. An improperly balanced aircraft can lead to adverse effects on handling, controllability, and overall performance, which can compromise safety during flight.

Addressing weight and balance issues often requires adjustments to the loading of the aircraft, such as redistributing cargo, adjusting fuel loads, or removing items to bring the aircraft back within its specified limits. Performing these adjustments ensures that the center of gravity remains within appropriate limits and that the overall weight does not exceed the aircraft's maximum allowable weight.

While referring to the Pilot's Operating Handbook (POH) for guidance is important for understanding the weight and balance calculations and limits, it will not resolve the issue itself. Simply signing off on maintenance does not adequately address the need for safety concerning weight and balance. Proceeding with caution is not advisable due to the increased risk involved with a flight that may not meet safety requirements. Delaying the flight until all issues are resolved ensures compliance with safety regulations and promotes the well-being of all on board.