What should be done first when encountering an engine failure during flight?

When encountering an engine failure during flight, the most critical first action is to control the aircraft. Maintaining control is essential because it ensures that you can manage the flight path and stabilize the airplane. In an emergency situation like an engine failure, the pilot must focus on retaining aircraft control to avoid stalling and ensure safe maneuvering.

Prioritizing control allows the pilot to assess the situation more effectively and make informed decisions regarding subsequent actions, such as selecting a suitable landing area or preparing for a forced landing. Without control, efforts to troubleshoot the engine failure or communicate with air traffic control become secondary and could lead to further complications.

While checking fuel levels, performing a forced landing, and notifying ATC are all important considerations in the event of an engine failure, they come after ensuring that the aircraft is under control. Being able to manage the aircraft properly can make a significant difference in the outcome of the emergency.